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  Part 1 
    
    
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  ASTRAL
  SYMBOLS 
    
    
  
   
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    Solar symbol. 
    Ceramic vase. 2nd
    millennium BC. 
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    Solar symbol. 
    Ceramic vase. 2nd
    millennium BC. 
      
      
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  Solar symbols:
  Solar Rings and Spirals. 
  Bronze belt. 2nd
  millennium BC 
    
    
    
    
  
   
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    Solar symbols 
    Zoomorphic
    animals in the Solar Ring surrounded by the spirals 
      
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    Solar Symbol. 
    (Spiral) 
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    Solar symbol 
      
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    Solar symbol 
      
      
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  Magic signs 
  (Solar rings; Bull
  – one of the symbols of Solar Cult) 
    
    
    
  
   
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    Magic sign (Vani) 
      
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    Magic signs 
      
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     Rider 
    (Buckle. Bronze Age) 
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     Magic signs 
    Solar symbols on
    the body of a mythical animal. 
    Bronze belt from Trialeti. 
    Bronze belt. 2nd
    millennium BC 
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     Magic signs 
    (Solar rings and
    parallel lines on a bronze axe of Kobani type) 
      
      
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     Talisman with
    Solar rings 
    (Bronze Age) 
      
      
      
      
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     Talisman with
    Solar rings 
    (Bronze Age) 
      
      
      
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     Magic sign 
    (Spiral) 
      
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     Magic sign 
    (Spiral. Armazi stone) 
      
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     Magic sign 
    (Solar symbol) 
      
      
      
      
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     Magic sign 
     (Solar symbol) 
      
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     Cross in a ring 
    (Enguri. Bronze Age) 
      
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     Magic Sign (Solar
    symbol) 
      
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     Dragon (Bracelet,
    Bronze Age) 
      
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  ТОТЕM SYMBOLS 
    
    
  
    
  Wolf (Gveri. Bronze axes of Colchian
  and Kobani types) 
    
    
    
    
    
  Wolf (Gveri. Bronze axes of Colchian
  and Kobani types) 
    
    
    
    
    
  SYMBOLS
  OF SOLAR AND LUNAR DEITIES 
    
    
  
   
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     Lunar Deity 
    (2nd millennium
    BC) 
      
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     Solar Lady 
    (Deity of
    fertility and of the solar cycle - 
    A human figure
    with bull head. Colchian coin. 5th
    century BC) 
      
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    Steed – a symbol
    of Solar Cult 
    (Golden detail of
    a saddle. 
    Akhalgori. 6th
    century BC) 
      
      
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     Steed – heavenly
    messenger  
    (Talisman. Bronze
    Age) 
      
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     Steed 
    (Solar Cult sign.
    Bronze Age) 
      
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     Cult horse in
    front of an altar 
    (Bowl from Bori. 11th century) 
      
      
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     Cult horse in front
    of an altar 
    (Bowl from Armazi. 11th century) 
      
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    Bull head 
    Bronze figure
    from Kazbegi treasury 
    (Ca 7th-6th centuries BC) 
      
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    Mythical animal
    (Male Stag Deer) with Solar symbols 
     (Bronze Colchian
    buckles) 
    The deer is
    attacked by underworld creatures 
    (6th century BC) 
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    Bull head 
    (Colchian coin. 5th century BC) 
      
    Lion head. 
    (Colchian coin. 6th century BC) 
      
      
      
    Lion. 
    (Colchian coin. 6th century BC) 
      
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    Mythical animal
    (Male Stag Deer) with Solar symbols 
     (Bronze Colchian
    buckles) 
    The deer is
    attacked by underworld creatures 
    (6th century BC) 
      
      
      
    Lion, gazelle,
    bird, tur, snake, wolf, etc. 
     (Silver bowl from Maikop.
    Ca 3rd  -2nd  millennium BC)  
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    Birds - the
    celestial messengers  
    (Symbol of power.
    Gold. Akhalgori Treasury. 6th century BC) 
      
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    Birds - the
    celestial messengers  
     (Akhalgori
    Treasury. 6th century BC) 
      
      
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    Zoomorphic
    griffin-like animals 
      
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    Griffin (Ancient signet ring) 
      
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    Snake-eating
    griffins 
      
      
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    Cult symbol 
      
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    Aries 
      
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    Swans 
    (Silver bowl. Kazbegi treasury. 6th century BC) 
      
      
      
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     Graphemes – signs
    of bricklayers 
    (Аnalogous to the astral
    and magical symbols) 
      
    1.   
    Symbols on dishes  (Dablaghomi) 
    2.   
    Symbols on ceramic objects (Mtskheta) 
    3.   
    Symbols from the chapel of Mtskheta Jvari. 
    4.   
    Symbols from the cathedral of
    Mtskheta Jvari. 
    5.   
    Symbols from Ateni Sioni cathedral (7th century) 
    6.   
    Symbols from Akvanebi church (7th century) 
    7.   
    Symbols from
    Zguderi church 
    8.    Symbols from Tsromi cathedral (7th century) 
      
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     Bul head with cross  
    (Bolnisi Sioni cathedral. 5th century) 
      
    See nelow
    (ANALOGIES): 
    The same bull  head with a cross in Lithuanian heraldry 
      
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  Peacocks on both
  sides of the cross. 
  (Bolnisi Sioni cathedral. 5th century) 
    
    
    
    
    
    
  Lions with the
  Solar symbol 
  (Bolnisi Sioni cathedral. 5th century) 
    
    
  
   
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    Cross in a ring,
    possibly a standard. 
    (Bolnisi Sioni cathedral. 5th century) 
      
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    The Tree of Life 
    (Bolnisi Sioni cathedral. 5th century) 
      
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    Zoroastrian
    emblem 
    (altar and a crescent). 
    Georgian-Sassanid
    coin. 6th century 
      
      
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    Christian symbol. 
    (a cross combined with a Zoroastrian altar). 
    Georgian-Sassanid
    coin. 6th century 
      
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    Deer drinking
    from the heavenly source. 
    (Ateni Sioni cathedral.
    7th century) 
      
      
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    Eagle and lion 
    (Svetitskhoveli cathedral. 11th century) 
      
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    Cross composition. 
    (Symbol of Golgotha. Ateni Sioni cathedral. 7th
    century) 
      
      
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    Cult composition 
    (Solar symbol
    with crosses. 
    Ateni Sioni cathedral. 7th century) 
      
      
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    Symbol of a hand  
    (Svetitskhoveli cathedral. 11th century) 
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    Senmurv  
    (Winged dog. Ateni Sioni cathedral. 7th century) 
      
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     Cross of David III Curopalate,
    10th century 
      
      
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    Bull head. Svetitskhoveli cathedral. 11th century 
    The rings around
    the bull eyes indicate that this symbol belongs to Solar cult  
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    Lion with Solar
    symbol.  
    (Svetitskhoveli cathedral. 11th century) 
      
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    Cult composition:
    pigeons and saltire 
    (Svetitskhoveli cathedral. 11th century)  
      
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    Symbol of winged
    time.  
    (Svetitskhoveli cathedral. 11th century)  
      
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    Six-winged angel.  
    (Svetitskhoveli cathedral. 1029) 
      
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    Mythical animals:
    griffins, senmurv, lion. 
    Nikortsminda cathedral, 1014. 
      
      
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    Griffins. Nikortsminda cathedral, 11th century 
      
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    Bull. Nikortsminda cathedral, 1014. 
      
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    Griffins. Nikortsminda cathedral, 1014. 
      
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    Peacocks. Bagrati cathedral, 1003. 
      
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    Eagle. Bagrati cathedral, 1003. 
      
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    Paskuijee. Georgian
    mythical bird similar to Humayun. Nikortsminda cathedral, 1014. 
      
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    Syrena mermaid. Bagrati cathedral, 1003. 
      
      
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    Eagle. Bagrati cathedral, 1003. 
      
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    Peacocks. Bagrati cathedral, 1003. 
      
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    Eagles. Bagrati cathedral, 1003. 
      
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  Lion and bull. Oshki monastery, 961. 
    
    
    
    
  Peacocks on both
  sides of the cross. Патара
  Они.
  X век. 
    
    
    
  Griffin. Martvili monastery. 7th century (reconstructed in the 10th century). 
    
    
    
  
   
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    Griffin. Samtavisi cathedral, 11th century. 
      
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    Griffin. Khakhuli monastery, 10th century. 
      
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    Eagle. Khakhuli monastery, 10th century. 
      
      
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    Lion and bull. Вале. Х
    век. 
      
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    Cross and Solar
    symbol. Usaneti church, 791-802. 
      
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    Syrena mermaid. Ceramic vase, 791-802. 
      
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    Hare. Zeghani chapel, 6th-7th centuries 
      
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    Fish. Coin of Quarquare Atabag. 15th century 
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    Symbol of a hand.
    Hand with chisel. Pocobanerdi, Kisteti 
      
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    Cult symbol of a hand.
     
    Signature of Pathriarch-Catholicos Domentian.
    10th century. 
      
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    Cross and pigeons.
    Chabuktita church. 
      
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     Cross and pigeons. Chabuktita
    church. 
      
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    St. Nina cross 
      
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    Mythical creature. Sagittarius 
      
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    Cross combined with
    the Solar symbol. 
      
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    Lady-sphynx under Solar sign. 
      
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    Christian cult
    symbols with strongpagan influence and clearly
    seen Solar cult elements. 
      
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    Christian cult
    composition. 
      
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    Rooster. Cult symbol. 
      
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    St. George 
      
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    Cult symbol (decor) 
      
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    St. George 
      
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    St. Thevdore (Theodore) 
      
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    Deer with the
    face of Christ between the antlers 
      
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    Lion devours bull
    (decor) 
      
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    Lion devours deer (decor) 
      
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    Winged lion devours
    kite (decor) 
      
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    Double-headed
    eagle (fabric, 10th century) 
      
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    Eagles. Heraldic
    composition (fabric, 10th century). 
      
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  А N А L О G I E
  S 
    
    
    
    
    
  Hittite cult
  composition 
    
    
    
  Hittite magic signs 
    
    
  
   
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    Lion-headed eagle
    (Hittite standard) 
      
      
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    Senmurv (Winged dog. Egypt) 
      
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    Головы
    быков
    (Крито-Микенская
    культура) 
      
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    Winged bull (Emblem
    of Mithridates VI of Pontus) 
      
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    Hittite symbolic
    composition 
      
      
      
    Hittite
    double-headed eagles 
      
      
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    Babylonian cult
    composition   
    (Fish symbolizes
    Lunar cult) 
      
      
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    Sumer cross 
      
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    Rooster (Persian symbol) 
      
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    Magic sign (Babylon) 
      
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    Monster (Eagle-man.
    Hittite composition) 
      
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    Griffin (Bowl of Sumer
    King Gudea) 
      
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    Hand as a magic
    symbol (Egyptian amulet) 
      
      
      
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    Hand as a magic
    symbol (Arabian amulet) 
      
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  Bull and bull head with crosses between the horns in the
  civic arms of Kaunas (left) and in the arms of Kaunas county (right) in
  Lithuania 
    
    
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